Cryo-EM observation of the amyloid key structure of polymorphic TDP-43 amyloid fibrils

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Date

2024-01-12

Authors

Sharma, Kartikay
Stockert, Fabian
Shenoy, Jayakrishna
Berbon, Mélanie
Abdul-Shukkoor, Muhammed Bilal
Habenstein, Birgit
Loquet, Antoine
Schmidt, Matthias
Fändrich, Marcus

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Wissenschaftlicher Artikel

Published in

Nature Communications, 2024

Abstract

The transactive response DNA-binding protein-43 (TDP-43) is a multi-facet protein involved in phase separation, RNA-binding, and alternative splicing. In the context of neurodegenerative diseases, abnormal aggregation of TDP-43 has been linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal lobar degeneration through the aggregation of its C-terminal domain. Here, we report a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM)-based structural characterization of TDP-43 fibrils obtained from the full-length protein. We find that the fibrils are polymorphic and contain three different amyloid structures. The structures differ in the number and relative orientation of the protofilaments, although they share a similar fold containing an amyloid key motif. The observed fibril structures differ from previously described conformations of TDP-43 fibrils and help to better understand the structural landscape of the amyloid fibril structures derived from this protein.

Description

Faculties

Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften

Institutions

Institut für Proteinbiochemie

Citation

DFG Project uulm

EU Project THU

iNEXT-Discovery / Infrastructure for transnational access and discovery in structural biology / EC / H2020 / 871037

Other projects THU

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CC BY 4.0 International

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DOI external

DOI external

10.1038/s41467-023-44489-0

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DFG Project THU

item.page.thu.projectEU

item.page.thu.projectOther

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Keywords

Cryoelectron microscopy, Protein aggregation, DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences